Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

1-Year Outcomes With Fourth-Generation Mitral Valve Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair From the EXPAND G4 Study

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Prospective single-arm study
  • multicentre
  • international
  • ongoing

Authors' conclusion

M-TEER with the fourth-generation M-TEER device was safe and effective at 1 year, with durable reductions in MR severity to ≤1+ in more than 90% of patients and concomitant improvements in functional status and quality of life.

Study context

Population
Subjects with primary and secondary mitral regurgitation (MR) treated with mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER), 2020–2022
Participants
1,164 subjects
Outcome
1-year outcomes: MR severity (core laboratory), HF hospitalization, all-cause mortality, NYHA class, KCCQ quality of life
Follow-up
1 year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MR reduced to mild or less
92.6%
MR reduced to none or trace (vs baseline P < 0.0001)
44.2%
All-cause mortality (Kaplan-Meier)
12.3%
HF hospitalization (Kaplan-Meier)
16.9%
NYHA class I or II (vs baseline P < 0.0001)
82%
KCCQ overall summary score improvement (P < 0.0001)
18.5-point

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

Major adverse events (MI, surgical reintervention, single-leaflet device attachment) · 1 year

Each of MI, surgical reintervention, single-leaflet device attachment
<2%

Original publication

1-Year Outcomes With Fourth-Generation Mitral Valve Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair From the EXPAND G4 Study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 24 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2023.09.029

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it