Valvular & structural heart disease

10-Year Outcomes of SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement or Surgery in Intermediate-Risk Patients

J Am Coll CardiolPublished Propensity-score matched comparison of a prospective registry (P2S3i) and a randomised trial

Main finding · All-cause mortalityResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.01 95% CI 0.91–1.13

Authors' conclusion

At 10 years, TAVR with the SAPIEN 3 valve and surgery resulted in similar rates of mortality and aortic valve reintervention, and similar hemodynamics in intermediate-risk patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis.

Study context

Population
Intermediate-risk patients with symptomatic severe ASmatched n = 783 per group
Participants
2,005 patients
Exposure
SAPIEN 3 transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) vs surgical AVR
  • TAVRn = 1,069
  • Surgeryn = 936reference
Outcome
All-cause mortality, aortic valve reintervention and core lab-adjudicated echocardiographic outcomes
Follow-up
10 years
Methodological detailsP2A, multicentre, Reconsent required at 5 years for 10-year follow-up; vital status sweeps for mortality completeness
  • P2A
  • Multicentre
  • Reconsent required at 5 years for 10-year follow-up; vital status sweeps for mortality completeness

Main finding

All-cause mortality

Hazard ratio

1.01

95% CI 0.91–1.13

P = 0.82

By group

TAVRvs Surgery
HR 1.01 (95% CI 0.91–1.13); P = 0.82

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Aortic valve reintervention (adjusted for competing mortality) · 10 years

P = 0.47

Mean aortic valve gradient · 10 years

  • Mean aortic valve gradient: echo data available in 32 TAVR and 30 surgical patients

Original publication

10-Year Outcomes of SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement or Surgery in Intermediate-Risk Patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 16 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2026.03.170

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