Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

3-Year Outcomes From the Evolut Low Risk Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) Bicuspid Study

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Prospective single-arm study
  • multicentre
  • 25 US centres

Independent clinical events committee adjudicated all deaths and endpoint-related adverse events · Central echocardiographic core laboratory assessed hemodynamic endpoints

Authors' conclusion

The 3-year results from the Evolut Low Risk Bicuspid Study demonstrate low rates of all-cause mortality or disabling stroke and favorable hemodynamic performance.

Study context

Population
Severe AS at low surgical risk with bicuspid aortic valve anatomy (all subtypes)attempted implant
Participants
150 participants
Outcome
All-cause mortality or disabling stroke (Kaplan-Meier rate)
Follow-up
3 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Kaplan-Meier rate of all-cause mortality or disabling stroke at 3 years

4.1% (95% CI: 1.6%-10.7%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

All-cause mortality or disabling stroke (Kaplan-Meier rate) · 1 year

Kaplan-Meier rate at 1 year
1.3% (95% CI: 0.3%-5.3%)

All-cause mortality or disabling stroke (Kaplan-Meier rate) · 2 years

Kaplan-Meier rate at 2 years
3.4% (95% CI: 1.4%-8.1%)

Moderate or severe paravalvular aortic regurgitation · 2 and 3 years

No instances of moderate or severe paravalvular aortic regurgitation

Safety

New permanent pacemaker implantation · 3 years

Incidence of new permanent pacemaker implantation at 3 years
19.4% (95% CI: 12.4%-29.6%)

Original publication

3-Year Outcomes From the Evolut Low Risk TAVR Bicuspid Study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 22 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.05.017

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it