Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

A novel method to classify exercise response in patients with cardiac amyloidosis—the RoMa classification

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In ATTR-CM, application of the RoMa classification was feasible and identified distinct CPET-derived exercise-response profiles associated with functional impairment.

Study context

Population
Adults with confirmed ATTR-CM who completed symptom-limited maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)90% male
Participants
165 adults
Exposure
RoMa classes I–IV
  • RoMa In = 33reference
  • RoMa IIn = 73
  • RoMa IIIn = 30
  • RoMa IVn = 29
Outcome
Association of RoMa class with functional capacity and key CPET parameters
Methodological detailstwo tertiary centres, consecutive patients
  • Two tertiary centres
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Functional capacity and CPET parameters across RoMa classes
GroupMedian 6MWDPeak VO2 (% predicted)VE/VCO2 slopePeak PetCO2
RoMa I420 m93.03430
RoMa II70.83927
RoMa III75.23729
RoMa IV313 m51.94725

Median 6MWD

RoMa I420 m
RoMa IINot reported in the abstract
RoMa IIINot reported in the abstract
RoMa IV313 m

Peak VO2 (% predicted)

RoMa I93.0
RoMa II70.8
RoMa III75.2
RoMa IV51.9

VE/VCO2 slope

RoMa I34
RoMa II39
RoMa III37
RoMa IV47

Peak PetCO2

RoMa I30
RoMa II27
RoMa III29
RoMa IV25
6MWD across classes
overall p=0.009; p-trend=0.005
NYHA class worsened across classes
overall p=0.003; p-trend=0.005
Peak VO2 (% predicted) across classes
overall p<0.001; p-trend<0.001
VE/VCO2 slope across classes
overall p<0.001; p-trend<0.001
Peak PetCO2 across classes
overall p<0.001; p-trend=0.003
Age did not differ across classes
P = 0.36

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlations of 6MWD with CPET parameters

6MWD vs peak VO2 (n=131)
r=0.626; p<0.001
6MWD vs VE/VCO2 slope, inverse (n=130)
ρ=−0.484; p<0.001

Original publication

A novel method to classify exercise response in patients with cardiac amyloidosis—the RoMa classification. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 23 July 2026. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwag379

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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