Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

A Patient-Centered Intervention Reduces Disparities in Remote Monitoring in Patients With Implanted Cardiac Devices

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

A remotely delivered patient-centered intervention was associated with earlier activation and improved adherence to RM while reducing disparities in RM care.

Study context

Population
Patients implanted with a pacemaker or defibrillator at US clinics, October 2015–October 2019 (mean age 71.6 ± 12.7 years, 40.5% female)
Participants
190,643 patients
Exposure
Remotely delivered patient-centred remote monitoring (RM) intervention vs pre-intervention care
  • Interventionn = 94,782
  • Controln = 95,861reference
Outcome
RM activation and adherence to clinic-scheduled transmissions
Follow-up
12 weeks and 1 year postimplantation
Methodological details4,195 US clinics, before–after comparison
  • 4,195 US clinics
  • Before–after comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

2.99

P < 0.001

RM activation at 12 weeks: 76.7% vs 60.9%

Odds ratio

3.05

P < 0.001

RM activation at 1 year: 88.2% vs 79.3%

Odds ratio

2.18

P < 0.001

Adherence to scheduled transmissions: 89.1% vs 81.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Disparities in RM activation and adherence in underserved groups

Preintervention disparities reduced in underserved groups following the intervention

Original publication

A Patient-Centered Intervention Reduces Disparities in Remote Monitoring in Patients With Implanted Cardiac Devices. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 22 November 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2023.10.001

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