Valvular & structural heart diseaseSecondary analysis

Accelerometer-Measured Physical Activity After Mitral Valve Surgery: An Analysis of the UK Mini Mitral Randomized Controlled Trial

CirculationPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the UK Mini Mitral randomised controlled trial
  • blinded outcome analysis
  • Secondary analysis using a different primary end point

Wrist-worn triaxial accelerometer for 24 h over 7 days before surgery and at 6, 12, 18, 24, 38 and 52 weeks after surgery

Authors' conclusion

The data support an overall decline from baseline activity to 52 weeks in patients undergoing a sternotomy and an earlier recovery of physical activity after a minimally invasive thoracoscopically guided right minithoracotomy approach.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing mitral valve repair in the UK Mini Mitral trial, with valid wrist-worn accelerometry datavalid accelerometry data
Participants
230 patients
Comparison
Mini vs Sternotomy
  • Minin = 115
  • Sternotomyn = 115reference

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Total activity counts
6 weeks
mean difference 26 744 (95% CI 9085-44 403); P = 0.003
18 weeks
mean difference 26 060 (95% CI 6971-45 149); P = 0.008

Further findings

Outcomemean difference (minutes per day) (95% CI)P value
Time in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity — Mini vs Sternotomy · 6 weeks15 (5.7–24)P = 0.001
Time in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity — Mini vs Sternotomy · 18 weeks9.9 (0.31–20)P = 0.043

Sedentary time and light physical activity

Significantly lower sedentary time with Mini (at 12, 18 and 24 weeks)
More time in light physical activity with Mini (at 18 weeks)

Sleep duration and sleep efficiency

No differences in sleep duration between arms at any time point
Higher sleep efficiency with Mini at 12 weeks

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Accelerometer-Measured Physical Activity After Mitral Valve Surgery: An Analysis of the UK Mini Mitral Randomized Controlled Trial. Circulation. Published 5 September 2025. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.125.074651

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it