Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyMeta-analysis

Activated clotting time platforms matter: Evidence gaps and real-world variability in anticoagulation targets during left atrial ablation

Heart RhythmPublished

  • systematic review
  • international physician survey

Authors' conclusion

Available cross-validation data indicate substantial differences among ACT platforms. Real-world heparin administration strategies and ACT targets vary markedly by platform. These findings challenge the assumption of universal ACT targets and highlight the need for platform-specific interpretation.

Study context

Population
Studies directly comparing activated clotting time (ACT) values across different measurement platforms during left atrial ablation; electrophysiologistselectrophysiologists completing the survey, systematic review identified 4 electrophysiology-specific studies
Participants
164 participants
Comparison
ACT values across different measurement platforms during left atrial ablation

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Simultaneously measured ACT values across platforms

mean paired differences

50-60 seconds

discrepancy at ACT targets of 300-350 seconds

15%-25%

Further pooled results

Most used ACT platforms

Survey respondents by region

from Europe
82%
from North America
13%

Target ACT ranges and heparin dosing strategies by platform

higher ACT targets and higher weight-based heparin doses were most frequently reported with Hemochron
lower targets and doses were more common with i-STAT
users of Medtronic showed an intermediate pattern
Nearly one-third of respondents reported modifying heparin dosing after switching ACT platforms

Original publication

Activated clotting time platforms matter: Evidence gaps and real-world variability in anticoagulation targets during left atrial ablation. Heart Rhythm. Published 7 March 2026. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2026.03.003

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it