Coronary disease & ACSResearch article

Agreement of ethnicity reporting among patients with cancer with acute coronary syndrome: a national multiregistry analysis

HeartPublished

  • national multiregistry analysis
  • four national datasets
  • three linkages

Authors' conclusion

Across four national datasets for patients with cancer with ACS, nearly half of patients had missing ethnicity in at least one dataset, which was associated with higher cardiac or cancer mortality. Inconsistency in ethnicity coding represents a missed opportunity to examine health inequalities in this high-risk and understudied population.

Study context

Population
Patients with cancer with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (2000–2018)
Comparison
Agreement of ethnicity coding and outcomes across NCRAS-MINAP, NCRAS-MINAP-BCIS, NCRAS-MINAP-HES linkages

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Concordant ethnicities

Concordant (range across three linkages)

52.4%-53.8%

Further findings

Discordance

Discordant (range)
1.2%-5.5%

Missingness

Missing in 1 dataset
28.6% and 43.4%
Missing in ≥2 datasets
1.6%-12.6%

Ethnicity correlation between individual datasets

Correlation poor, lowest between National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service (NCRAS) and BCIS
r=0.318

1-year and long-term cardiac and cancer deaths · 1-year and long-term (≤5 years)

Higher in several of the Missing (1 and ≥2 datasets) groups compared with the Concordant group

Original publication

Agreement of ethnicity reporting among patients with cancer with acute coronary syndrome: a national multiregistry analysis. Heart. Published 13 January 2026. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2025-326988

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it