Aortic & peripheral vascular diseaseDiagnostic or prognostic study

AI-based diagnosis of acute aortic syndrome from noncontrast computed tomography (CT)

Nat MedPublished

  • Diagnostic accuracy study
  • step-wise
  • multicenter retrospective study
  • large-scale real-world study
  • prospective comparative study
  • prospective pilot deployment

Study context

Population
Patients with suspected acute aortic syndrome (AAS) undergoing noncontrast CT in China

Performance

As reported in the abstract

AAS identification on noncontrast CT
Test or modelMean AUC, multicenter retrospective study (n = 20,750)Sensitivity, real-world study (n = 137,525)Specificity, real-world study (n = 137,525)
iAorta0.958 (95% CI 0.950-0.967)0.913-0.9420.991-0.993

Further findings

OutcomeValues
AAS correctly identified, prospective pilot deployment in ED (15,584 consecutive patients with acute chest pain)iAorta 21 out of 22 · Average time to diagnosis (21 AAS-positive) 102.1 (75-133) min

Time to correct diagnostic pathway, patients with initial false suspicion (prospective comparative study, n = 13,846)

Average time shortened significantly from 219.7 (115-325) min to 61.6 (43-89) min with iAorta

Original publication

AI-based diagnosis of acute aortic syndrome from noncontrast CT. Nat Med. Published 20 August 2025. doi:10.1038/s41591-025-03916-z

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it