HypertensionCohort study

An atlas on multitudinous risk factors associated with incident hypertension: comprehensive exposome-wide association and wide-angled genetic analyses

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Prospective cohort study with exposome-wide association and genetic analyses
  • discovery and replication datasets
  • meta-analyses
  • LDSC
  • two-sample Mendelian randomization
  • Up to 10 806 exposome variables in 13 categories

Authors' conclusion

This study provides an atlas on established and novel risk factors for hypertension, underpinned by epidemiological and causal evidence.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank participants free of hypertension at baseline
Participants
214,957 participants
Outcome
Incident hypertension

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Exposures associated with incident hypertension
Exposome variables significant in exposome-wide association studies (ExWAS) and replicated
964
Backed by convincing and highly suggestive evidence in meta-analyses
462
Exposures with global genetic correlation with hypertension (of 10 765 in LDSC)
1923
Mendelian randomization (MR) robust evidence of causal relationship (phenotypes)
125
MR probable evidence (phenotypes)
270
MR suggestive evidence (phenotypes)
718
Associations supported by strong epidemiological and genetic evidence in co-analyses
146

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

An atlas on multitudinous risk factors associated with incident hypertension: comprehensive exposome-wide association and wide-angled genetic analyses. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 18 July 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae236

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it