Congenital heart diseaseMeta-analysis

Anatomic and Physiologic Repair of Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

Anatomic repair of ccTGA patients results in higher overall and reintervention-free survival compared to physiologic repair.

Study context

Population
Patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA)
Participants
2,844 patients · 47 studies
Comparison
Anatomic repair vs physiologic repair of ccTGA
Outcome
Composite of:
  • All-cause mortality
  • Heart transplantation
Follow-up
During hospitalization and at 1, 5 and 10 years

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Mortality · 10 years

Further pooled results

OutcomeAnatomic repairPhysiologic repair
Reintervention · 10 years24.5% (95% CI 19.2%–30.1%)30.3% (95% CI 23.5%–37.6%)

Primary outcome in anatomic repair, by age at surgery <5 years and preoperative pulmonary artery banding (subgroups) · 10 years

Significantly lower in anatomically repaired patients operated at <5 years of age and with preoperative pulmonary artery banding
P for heterogeneity < 0.01

Original publication

Anatomic and Physiologic Repair of Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 20 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.07.056

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it