Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesRandomised controlled trial

Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition and Left Ventricular Assist Device Therapy

JACC Heart FailPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • multicentre
  • open-label
  • prospective

Authors' conclusion

ENVAD-HF, a prospective randomized controlled trial of angiotensin-neprilysin inhibition in stable HeartMate 3 LVAD recipients, demonstrated the safety and tolerability of this therapy in this unique population.

Study context

Population
Stable HeartMate 3 left ventricular assist device (LVAD) recipients (mean arterial pressure goal 75–90 mm Hg)30 per arm
Participants
60 participants
Comparison
Sacubitril/valsartan vs standard of care for managing blood pressure (BP)
  • Sacubitril/valsartann = 30
  • SOCn = 30reference
Primary endpoint
Time to death, deterioration in renal function, hyperkalemia, or symptomatic hypotension leading to drug withdrawal
Follow-up
12 months

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

0.42

95% CI 0.08–2.18

P = 0.30

Events by treatment group

Sacubitril/valsartan

2

events

SOC

5

events

Sacubitril/valsartan vs SOC
HR 0.42 (95% CI 0.08–2.18); P = 0.30

Further findings

Outcomedifference (95% CI)P value
Number of BP medications (exploratory)−1.09 (−1.52 to −0.66)P < 0.0001
Outcomeimprovement (95% CI)P value
KCCQ-Overall Summary Score (exploratory)+10.6 (2.6–18.7)P = 0.011

Original publication

Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition and Left Ventricular Assist Device Therapy. JACC Heart Fail. Published 31 August 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jchf.2025.102657

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it