Coronary disease & ACSSecondary analysis

Antithrombotic Strategies in Atrial Fibrillation After Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) and/or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the AUGUSTUS randomised trial
  • multicentre
  • 2 × 2 factorial
  • 4-way analysis

Authors' conclusion

In patients with AF and a recent ACS and/or PCI, an antithrombotic regimen that included a P2Y12 inhibitor and apixaban without aspirin resulted in a lower incidence of the composite of death, bleeding, or cardiovascular hospitalization than regimens including VKA, aspirin, or both.

Study context

Population
Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) with recent ACS and/or PCI treated with a P2Y12 inhibitor
Participants
4,614 patients
Comparison
Apixaban vs vitamin K antagonist (VKA) and aspirin vs placebo, each with a P2Y12 inhibitor
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • All-cause death
  • Major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding
  • Hospitalization for CV causes
Follow-up
6-month follow-up

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding; hospitalization for CV causes

Lower with apixaban and placebo vs the other 3 strategies

All-cause death

No difference between the 4 randomized groups

Original publication

Antithrombotic Strategies in Atrial Fibrillation After ACS and/or PCI. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 3 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.06.022

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it