Coronary disease & ACSSecondary analysis

Apolipoprotein C3 and risk of cardiovascular events and death in patients on optimized statin treatment after recent acute coronary syndrome

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES randomised trial
  • post hoc

Authors' conclusion

In patients with recent ACS on optimized statins without severe hypertriglyceridemia, neither baseline ApoC3 (accounting for ApoB) nor ApoC3 change with alirocumab predicted MACE or death.

Study context

Population
Patients with recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS) on optimized statin treatment; fasting triglycerides >400 mg/dL excluded11,176 at M4
Participants
11,956 patients
Comparison
Baseline ApoC3 and ApoC3 change on alirocumab vs risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) or death
Primary endpoint
Association of baseline ApoC3 (adjusted for treatment and ApoB) with MACE or death

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Baseline ApoC3 and MACE or death (adjusted for ApoB)

No association of baseline ApoC3 with MACE

P=0.89

No association of baseline ApoC3 with death

P=0.70

Further findings

MACE

P = 0.0006

Death

P = 0.045

ApoC3 change with alirocumab · M4
−10 · median · IQR −27–-5 · mg/L
  • ApoC3 change with alirocumab: P<0.0001

Baseline ApoC3 concentration

Median (Q1, Q3) baseline ApoC3, mg/L
85 (65, 113)

ApoC3 change on alirocumab and subsequent MACE or death

Change in ApoC3 on alirocumab did not predict subsequent MACE or death

Original publication

Apolipoprotein C3 and risk of cardiovascular events and death in patients on optimized statin treatment after recent acute coronary syndrome. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 8 February 2025. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf067

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it