Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Reclassification of Pre-Heart Failure Stages Using Cardiac Biomarkers: The ARIC Study

JACC Heart FailPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Incorporating biomarkers based on the new HF guideline reclassified approximately 1 in 5 older adults without prevalent HF to Stage B.

Study context

Population
Older adults (mean age 75.8 years) without prevalent heart failure (HF) in the ARIC study
Exposure
Stage B HF defined with cardiac biomarkers vs Stage Anew
  • Stage Bnewn = 4,326
  • Stage Bbiomarkers onlyn = 1,123
Outcome
Incident HF and all-cause death
Methodological detailscommunity-based cohort (ARIC)
  • Community-based cohort (ARIC)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs stage AnewHazard ratio (95% CI)
Stage Bnewincident HF
3.70(2.58–5.30)
Stage Bnewdeath
1.94(1.53–2.46)
Stage Becho+biomarkerincident HF; highest risk
6.34(4.37–9.19)
Stage Becho+biomarkerdeath; highest risk
2.53(1.98–3.23)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Reclassification of Pre-Heart Failure Stages Using Cardiac Biomarkers: The ARIC Study. JACC Heart Fail. Published 1 February 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jchf.2022.12.005

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