Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Arrhythmic Risk Stratification According to Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Corridors and Genetics in Nonischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy

CirculationPublished

  • Multicentre cohort study
  • consecutive patients
  • 22 European centres
  • competing-risk analysis

Authors' conclusion

LGE corridors and HRGs provide additive value for arrhythmic risk stratification in patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Study context

Population
Patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who had undergone genetic testing and CMR, 22 European centres
Participants
925 patients
Exposure
LGE corridors and high-risk genotypes as predictors of major ventricular arrhythmic events
  • LGE corridorsn = 160
  • HRGn = 119
Outcome
Major ventricular arrhythmic events (MVA)
Follow-up
Median 5.4 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MVA · median follow-up 5.4 years (IQR 3.3-7.7)
adjusted for LVEF and extent of LGE
Subdistribution hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Number of LGE corridors
1.25(1.11–1.42)
P < 0.001
HRG
2.28(1.32–3.96)
P = 0.003
Patients with an MVA
95 (10.3%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeStepwise algorithmLVEF ≤35%P value
Prediction of MVA: stepwise algorithm (LGE, ≥4 LGE corridors, HRG) vs LVEF ≤35%-based guideline classification · 5 yearsP = 0.001
time-dependent AUC0.72 (95% CI, 0.65-0.78)0.57 (95% CI, 0.51-0.64)
Prediction of MVA: stepwise algorithm (LGE, ≥4 LGE corridors, HRG) vs LVEF ≤35%-based guideline classification — Progressive increase in arrhythmic risk across categories
Gray test P<0.001

Prediction of MVA: stepwise algorithm (LGE, ≥4 LGE corridors, HRG) vs LVEF ≤35%-based guideline classification · 5 years

Optimal cutoff of ≥4 LGE corridors predicted MVA

Original publication

Arrhythmic Risk Stratification According to LGE Corridors and Genetics in Nonischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Circulation. Published 8 September 2026. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.126.080608

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it