Coronary disease & ACS

Aspirin vs. clopidogrel monotherapy after percutaneous coronary intervention: 1-year follow-up of the STOPDAPT-3 trial

Eur Heart JPublished Secondary analysis of the STOPDAPT-3 randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Aspirin monotherapy compared with clopidogrel monotherapy was associated with similar cardiovascular and bleeding outcomes beyond 1 month and up to 1 year after percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents

Study context

Population
Patients with ACS or high bleeding risk after PCI with drug-eluting stentsof 6002 assigned
Participants
5,833 patients
Comparison
Aspirin monotherapy vs clopidogrel monotherapy after PCI
  • Aspirinn = 2,920
  • Clopidogreln = 2,913reference
Primary endpoint
Co-primary: CV endpoint (CV death, MI, definite stent thrombosis or ischaemic stroke) and bleeding endpoint (BARC 3 or 5)
Follow-up
Beyond 30 days up to 1 year
Methodological details30-day landmark analysis
  • 30-day landmark analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

beyond 30 days and up to 1 year

Aspirin

CV endpoint
4.5 per 100 person-year
Bleeding endpoint
2.0

Clopidogrel

CV endpoint
4.5 per 100 person-year
Bleeding endpoint
1.9

CV endpoint

Aspirin4.5 per 100 person-year
Clopidogrel4.5 per 100 person-year

Bleeding endpoint

Aspirin2.0
Clopidogrel1.9
Aspirin vs ClopidogrelHazard ratio (95% CI)P value
CV endpoint
1.00(.77-1.30)
P = 0.97
Bleeding endpoint
1.02(.69-1.52)
P = 0.92

Further findings

Assigned monotherapy continued at 1 year

Safety

OutcomeAspirinClopidogrelHR (95% CI)P value
Bleeding endpoint (BARC 3 or 5) · beyond 30 days and up to 1 yearCo-primary endpoint2.01.91.02 (.69-1.52)P = 0.92

Original publication

Aspirin vs. clopidogrel monotherapy after percutaneous coronary intervention: 1-year follow-up of the STOPDAPT-3 trial. Eur Heart J. Published 31 August 2024. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae617

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