Acute cardiac care & resuscitationCohort study

Association between barriers of resuscitation and chest compression quality metrics during in-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation attempts

ResuscitationPublished

  • mixed-methods prospective cohort study
  • four hospitals
  • post-event debriefing surveys

Authors' conclusion

Barriers were frequently reported during IHCA and were associated with a significantly lower odds for a CCF ≥80% but not significantly associated with the longest pause duration and guideline-compliant chest compression rates. The category of communication barriers appeared to be the main driver of associations with chest compression quality metrics.

Study context

Population
Cardiac arrest team members and in-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation attempts across four hospitals from 2017 to 2022In-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCAs) with complete defibrillator and survey data, 133 (42.5%) events had barriers reported
Participants
313 members
Exposure
IHCAs with any reported barriers compared to IHCAs without reported barriers
  • barriers reportedn = 133

Main finding

CCF ≥80%

Odds ratio

0.55

95% CI 0.35–0.89

barriers reported vs without reported barriers
OR 0.55 (95% CI 0.35–0.89)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcomeincrease (s) (95% CI)
Longest pause duration · increase with barriers reported3.21 (−1.91 to 8.38)
OutcomeOR (95% CI)
Guideline-compliant compression rate1.02 (0.64–1.62)
Guideline-compliant chest compression rates, by barrier category · lower odds with communication barriers0.53 (0.29–0.95)

Guideline-compliant chest compression rates, by barrier category

Teamwork and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quality barriers not associated

Original publication

Association between barriers of resuscitation and chest compression quality metrics during in-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation attempts. Resuscitation. Published 25 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111030

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it