Coronary disease & ACSResearch article

Association Between Coronary Artery Spasm and Atherosclerotic Disease

JACC Cardiovasc ImagingPublished

  • Narrative review

Authors' conclusion

The reviewed evidence confirmed that atherosclerosis and vulnerable plaque characteristics are often detected in patients with CAS.

Study context

Population
Patients with coronary artery spasm (CAS), including angina or ischaemia with nonobstructive coronary arteries undergoing coronary function testing

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Presence, amount and morphology of atherosclerosis in CAS
  • Atherosclerosis and vulnerable plaque characteristics often detected in CAS
  • More atherosclerosis in focal than in diffuse CAS
  • Severity of atherosclerosis associated with presence of CAS
  • Worse prognosis in CAS with atherosclerotic stenosis

Original publication

Association Between Coronary Artery Spasm and Atherosclerotic Disease. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 7 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcmg.2024.05.024

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it