Aortic & peripheral vascular diseaseCohort study

Association Between Creation of an Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Surveillance Program and 1-Year Follow-Up and Mortality in the State of Michigan, United States

Circ Popul Health OutcomesPublished

  • prospective, multicenter registry
  • 36 hospitals
  • Covariate-adjusted Bayesian logistic models

Authors' conclusion

Incomplete imaging surveillance following EVAR remains high and predisposes patients to worse outcomes. Utilization of a surveillance program with an associated financial incentive, is a viable strategy that can have a significant impact on increasing EVAR surveillance and decreasing 1-year mortality after EVAR.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent EVAR between 2017 and 2023 in the state of Michigan, United Statespatients who underwent EVAR between 2017 and 2023, mean age 72.6 years, 81% male
Participants
5,583 patients
Exposure
Presence or absence of EVAR surveillance imaging; change in surveillance following implementation of the EVAR surveillance program
Outcome
Completion of EVAR surveillance and the longitudinal change in the percent of EVARs that obtained surveillance imaging following implementation of the EVAR surveillance program
Follow-up
1 year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Percentage of 1-year EVAR surveillance imaging performed, 2017

27.8%

Percentage of 1-year EVAR surveillance imaging performed, 2023

77.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcomeodds ratio (CI)
1-year mortality · mixed logistic modeling0.39 (0.23–0.65)

Original publication

Association Between Creation of an Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Surveillance Program and 1-Year Follow-Up and Mortality in the State of Michigan, United States. Circ Popul Health Outcomes. Published 12 January 2026. doi:10.1161/circoutcomes.125.012472

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it