Coronary disease & ACSSecondary analysis

Association of left ventricular mass with discordant stress cardiac magnetic resonance and coronary angiography

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished

  • substudy of the Dan-NICAD 2 trial

Authors' conclusion

In patients with suspected obstructive CAD, increased LVM can potentially confound concordance between stress CMR and ICA. This is due to increased microvascular resistance, which decreases the pressure gradient across an epicardial stenosis, resulting in a false high FFR and thus, normal ICA.

Study context

Population
Patients with suspected obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), examined with both rest and stress cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and ICA for invasive physiological measurementspatients with suspected obstructive CAD on CCTA
Participants
354 patients
Comparison
Within four binary groups based on normal/abnormal stress CMR and ICA

Primary result

LVM (sex-adjusted, per cent)

Median difference

8.0%

P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Outcomediscordant abnormal stress CMR and normal ICAconcordant normal stress CMR and ICA
Median LVM and index of microvascular resistance
LVM124%111%
index of microvascular resistance2919
  • Median left ventricular mass (LVM) and index of microvascular resistance: LVM P = 0.001
  • Median LVM and index of microvascular resistance: index of microvascular resistance P = 0.072

LVM, with or without haemodynamically obstructive CAD

Similar LVM in patients with or without haemodynamically obstructive CAD (median difference = 2%)
P = 0.222

Original publication

Association of left ventricular mass with discordant stress cardiac magnetic resonance and coronary angiography. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 10 February 2026. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeaf350

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it