Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesSecondary analysis

Association of pre-admission exercise habit with post-discharge outcomes for older patients with heart failure

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the FRAGILE-HF study
  • post hoc analysis

Authors' conclusion

Exercise habits before hospitalization were significantly associated with better strength and physical function and lower post-discharge all-cause mortality in older adult patients with heart failure.

Study context

Population
Patients aged ≥65 years hospitalized for HF decompensation
Participants
1,262 patients
Comparison
Pre-admission exercise habit vs no exercise habit
  • Non-exercise habitn = 587reference
Primary endpoint
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Post-discharge

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Exercise habits vs without: significantly lower all-cause mortality (log-rank test)

P = 0.019

Pre-hospital exercise and lower mortality risk: adjusted Cox HR

0.75 (95% CI 0.58-0.98; P = 0.035)

Further findings

Physical function (grip strength, gait speed, SPPB score)

Consistently better physical function in the exercise habit group

History of HF hospitalizations and other comorbidities

No significant differences

Original publication

Association of pre-admission exercise habit with post-discharge outcomes for older patients with heart failure. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 19 February 2025. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf069

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it