Cardio-oncology & otherCohort study

Association of Statin Discontinuation in Pregnancy With Maternal Cardiovascular Health and Birth Outcomes: A Nationwide Cohort Study

CirculationPublished

  • Nationwide cohort study
  • propensity-score overlap weighting

Authors' conclusion

In this nationwide cohort, discontinuation of statins at pregnancy was not associated with increased maternal cardiovascular risk, including among high-risk women.

Study context

Population
Women using statins for 12 to 24 weeks before their last menstrual period (LMP), South Korea National Health Insurance Database, 2010–2022
Participants
13,374 women
Exposure
Statin discontinuation before LMP vs continued statin
  • Discontinued statinn = 5,881
  • Continued statinn = 7,493reference
Outcome
Maternal major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE):
  • MI
  • Stroke
  • Coronary revascularization
  • CV death

Main finding

Maternal MACCE

Hazard ratio

1.00

95% CI 0.72–1.37

Discontinued statin vs Continued statin
HR 1.00 (95% CI 0.72–1.37)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)
MACCE, established familial hypercholesterolemia (subgroup) · n=2435; no significant difference0.92 (0.46–1.85)
MACCE, atherosclerotic CVD (subgroup) · n=1879; no significant difference0.83 (0.46–1.49)

Nonlive birth

Statin discontinuation associated with lower risk of nonlive birth: RR
0.89 (95% CI 0.82-0.95)

Low birth weight

Statin discontinuation associated with lower risk of low birth weight: RR
0.88 (95% CI 0.78-0.99)

Original publication

Association of Statin Discontinuation in Pregnancy With Maternal Cardiovascular Health and Birth Outcomes: A Nationwide Cohort Study. Circulation. Published 23 January 2026. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.125.078919

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it