Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Big tau aggregation disrupts microtubule tyrosination and causes myocardial diastolic dysfunction: from discovery to therapy

Eur Heart JPublished Mechanistic study

An erratum to this article was published (Eur Heart J, 14 Sep 2023 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The study presents new mechanistic evidence and potential treatment for the brain-heart tauopathy axis in myocardial and brain degenerative diseases and ageing.

Study context

Population
Mouse model of tauopathy; human myocardial and brain tissue from patients with heart failure (HF), Alzheimer's disease (AD) and controls

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Tau is expressed in normal and diseased human hearts
  • Main cardiac isoform is high-molecular-weight (HMW) (big) tau; hyperphosphorylated tau segregates in aggregates in HF and AD hearts
  • Tauopathy phenotype in human myocardium is diastolic dysfunction
  • Loss of tyrosinated microtubules emerged as a potential mechanism of myocardial tauopathy
  • Monoclonal anti-tau antibody therapy improved myocardial function and clearance of toxic aggregates in mice

Original publication

Big tau aggregation disrupts microtubule tyrosination and causes myocardial diastolic dysfunction: from discovery to therapy. Eur Heart J. Published 1 May 2023. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehad205

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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