Coronary disease & ACS

A Randomized Comparison of Bioheart Sirolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffold and Everolimus-Eluting Stents: The BIOHEART-II Trial

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In this multicenter randomized trial, the Bioheart BRS was noninferior to the CoCr-EES for 1-year in-segment late loss, and resulted in a comparable 3-year clinical outcome.

Study context

Population
Patients with CAD, 22 Chinese sites
Participants
434 patients
Comparison
Bioheart sirolimus-eluting bioresorbable scaffolds (BRS) vs cobalt-chromium everolimus-eluting stent (CoCr-EES)
  • Bioheart BRSn = 218
  • CoCr-EESn = 216reference
Primary endpoint
In-segment late loss
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsprospective, multicentre, non-inferiority
  • Prospective
  • Multicentre
  • Non-inferiority

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

1 year

P for non-inferiority < 0.0001

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeBioheart BRSCoCr-EESDifference (%) (95% CI)P value
Proportion of covered struts on optical coherence tomography (key secondary) · 12 months · P for superiority = 0.9197.9%98.5%0.02 (−0.3% to 0.26%)P for non-inferiority < 0.0001

Target lesion failure · 3 years

P = 0.84

Target lesion failure · 3 years

Clinical outcomes at 3 years similar in the 2 groups

Original publication

A Randomized Comparison of Bioheart Sirolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffold and Everolimus-Eluting Stents: The BIOHEART-II Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 13 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.09.043

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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