Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyResearch article

Biophysical Characterization of a Novel KCNJ8 Rare Variant Linked With Inherited and Acquired J Wave Syndrome

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished

  • Biophysical characterization
  • next-generation sequencing-based large gene panel
  • whole-cell and inside-out patch-clamp
  • homology models and molecular dynamics simulations

Authors' conclusion

Our findings demonstrate that the A88G mutant in KCNJ8 induces a gain-of-function in KATP current secondary to a major increase in open probability of the KATP channel responsible for increased channel conductance as well as a reduced sensitivity to inhibition of the channel by intracellular ATP. These findings provide further evidence pointing to KCNJ8 as a JWS and VF susceptibility gene.

Study context

Population
J-wave syndrome (JWS) probands and consecutive probands who developed ventricular fibrillation (VF) during acute myocardial infarctionJWS 413 · consecutive probands who developed VF during acute myocardial infarction 25
Comparison
KCNJ8-A88G compared with KCNJ8-WT

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Carriers of KCNJ8 A88G

probands diagnosed with Brugada syndrome and/or early repolarization syndrome

3

Further findings

Conductance

P < 0.01

Open state duration (τ)

ATP IC50

P < 0.01

KATP current

gain of function when KCNJ8-A88G was coexpressed with ABCC9-wide type (WT) compared with KCNJ8-WT
2-fold

Molecular dynamics

A88G could release the restriction of residue F131, causing a greater separation of residues in the selectivity filter, resulting in increased channel conductance

Original publication

Biophysical Characterization of a Novel KCNJ8 Rare Variant Linked With Inherited and Acquired J Wave Syndrome. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 16 April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.02.005

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it