Prevention & lipidsCohort study

Can incidental physical activity offset the deleterious associations of sedentary behaviour with major adverse cardiovascular events?

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Prospective cohort study
  • UK Biobank accelerometry sub-study
  • tertile-based joint associations

Authors' conclusion

Brief intermittent bursts of vigorous incidental physical activity may offset cardiovascular risks from high sedentary behaviour.

Study context

Population
Non-exercising adults, UK Biobank accelerometry sub-study (median age 62.9 years; 41.8% male)819 major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) events
Participants
22,368 adults
Exposure
Joint categories of incidental physical activity and sedentary behaviour
Outcome
MACE
Follow-up
8.0-year median

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs highest physical activity, lowest sedentary timeHazard ratio (95% CI)
High sedentary, low incidental VPA
1.34(0.98–1.84)
High sedentary, low incidental MVPA
1.89(1.42–2.52)
VPA or vigorous intermittent lifestyle physical activity (VILPA) that may offset MACE risk of high sedentary behaviour
4.1 min/day
Incidental MVPA largely attenuating associations with MACE
31-65 min
Moderate to vigorous intermittent lifestyle physical activity (MV-ILPA) per day largely attenuating associations with MACE
26-52 min

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Can incidental physical activity offset the deleterious associations of sedentary behaviour with major adverse cardiovascular events? Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 26 September 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae316

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it