Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Cardiac Biomarker Complete Response in AL Amyloidosis: Characteristics, Cardiac Recovery, and Survival of 63 Patients

JACC CardioOncolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Cardiac biomarker CR represents the deepest level of cardiac biochemical recovery in AL amyloidosis and is associated with survival similar to the general population.

Study context

Population
Patients with AL cardiac amyloidosis diagnosed 2004–2023 eligible for cardiac biomarker response (baseline NT-proBNP >650 pg/mL or BNP >150 pg/mL)63 achieved cardiac biomarker complete response (CR)
Participants
1,342 patients
Outcome
Cardiac biomarker CR (NT-proBNP ≤350 pg/mL or BNP ≤80 pg/mL sustained ≥12 months): presentation, treatment, cardiac recovery and survival
Follow-up
Median 9.5 years
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cardiac biomarker CR
Cardiac biomarker CR achieved (63 of 1,342 evaluable)
4.7%
Survival of CR patients vs matched general US population: comparable
P = 0.35
Deaths among CR patients (2 of non-AL cardiac amyloidosis (CA)-related causes)
8

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Cardiac biomarker CR by period

P < 0.001

  • Cardiac biomarker CR by period: denominators 591 vs 751

Characteristics and course of CR patients

Median time to cardiac biomarker CR
20.6 months
Median NT-proBNP at CR
265 pg/mL
NT-proBNP reduction from baseline at CR
86.9%
Median pretreatment NT-proBNP
1,977 pg/mL
Hematologic CR preceded cardiac biomarker CR
76%
Cardiac progression
14%
Required subsequent clone-directed therapy
44.4%
Echocardiographic parameters improved but did not fully normalize in all patients

Original publication

Cardiac Biomarker Complete Response in AL Amyloidosis: Characteristics, Cardiac Recovery, and Survival of 63 Patients. JACC CardioOncol. Published April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2026.01.004

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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