Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesMeta-analysis

Cardiac Computed Tomography for Quantification of Myocardial Extracellular Volume Fraction

JACC Cardiovasc ImagingPublished

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis
  • random-effects

Authors' conclusion

CT-derived ECV showed an excellent correlation and mean difference of <1% with CMR-derived ECV.

Study context

Population
Patients with myocardial extracellular volume (ECV) quantified by both computed tomography (CT) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)
Participants
383 patients · 13 studies
Comparison
CT-derived ECV vs CMR-derived ECV
Outcome
Correlation and agreement (mean difference) of myocardial ECV by CT vs CMR

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs CMRPooled mean difference, % (95% CI)
CT
0.96(0.14%–1.78%)
CT
mean correlation 0.90 (95% CI 0.86–0.95)

Further pooled results

Mean

OutcomeDECTSECTP value
Correlation, DECT vs SECT (subgroup) · correlation significantly higher with DECT0.94 (95% CI 0.91–0.98)0.87 (95% CI 0.80–0.94)P = 0.01
  • Correlation, dual-energy CT (DECT) vs single-energy CT (SECT) (subgroup): 7 studies SECT, 4 studies DECT

Mean difference, SECT vs DECT (subgroup)

No significant difference in pooled mean differences between SECT and DECT
P = 0.85

Original publication

Cardiac Computed Tomography for Quantification of Myocardial Extracellular Volume Fraction. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 31 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcmg.2023.03.021

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it