Cardio-oncology & other

Cardiovascular Risk Stratification by Automatic Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring on Pretreatment Chest Computed Tomography in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Receiving Anthracycline-Based Chemotherapy: A Multicenter Study

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The automatic CACS derived from chest computed tomography before treatment was helpful to identify high-risk patients of CTRCD and MACE

Study context

Population
Patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma receiving anthracycline-based chemotherapy, 4 hospitals
Participants
1,468 patients4 hospitals
Exposure
CAC score 1-100 and >100 vs 0 on pretreatment chest CT
  • Coronary artery calcium score (CACS) 0n = 826reference
  • CACS 1-100n = 356
  • CACS >100n = 286
Outcome
Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) and MACE
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CACS 1-100 · cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD)
OR 2.587
CACS >100 · CTRCD
OR 5.239
CACS 1-100 · MACE
subdistribution HR 3.726; P < 0.001
CACS >100 · MACE
subdistribution HR 7.858; P < 0.001
Patients developing CTRCD
362
Patients developing MACE
185

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Competing risk-adjusted MACE rates · 3 years

Competing risk-adjusted MACE rates · 5 years

Original publication

Cardiovascular Risk Stratification by Automatic Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring on Pretreatment Chest Computed Tomography in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Receiving Anthracycline-Based Chemotherapy: A Multicenter Study. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 7 February 2023. doi:10.1161/circimaging.122.014829

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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