Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Catheter-Based Ablation to Improve Outcomes in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Rationale and Design of the CABA-HFPEF-DZHK27 Trial

Eur J Heart FailPublished Design paper of a randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

CABA-HFPEF-DZHK27 will define the role of systematic and early catheter ablation in patients with AF and HFpEF or HFmrEF.

Study context

Population
Patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) diagnosed within 24 months before enrolment and HFpEF or HFmrEFplanned (approximately)
Participants
1,548 patients
Comparison
Early catheter ablation vs usual care
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • CV death
  • Stroke
  • Total unplanned hospitalizations for HF or ACS
Follow-up
Until the end of the trial
Methodological detailsinvestigator-initiated, prospective, open, multicentre, strategy trial, blinded outcome assessment, Safety outcome: complications of catheter ablation and death, All patients receive anticoagulation, rate control and heart failure (HF) management per current guidelines
  • Investigator-initiated
  • Prospective
  • Open
  • Multicentre
  • Strategy trial
  • Blinded outcome assessment
  • Safety outcome: complications of catheter ablation and death
  • All patients receive anticoagulation, rate control and HF management per current guidelines

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

  • Powered for a rate ratio of 0.75 (two-sided alpha = 0.05, 1-beta = 0.8)
  • Design paper; no results reported

Original publication

Catheter-Based Ablation to Improve Outcomes in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Rationale and Design of the CABA-HFPEF-DZHK27 Trial. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 18 July 2024. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3373

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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