Coronary disease & ACS

Characteristics and outcomes in patients with a prior myocardial infarction treated with extended dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor 60 mg: findings from ALETHEIA, a multi-country observational study

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc PharmacotherPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Observed event rates for ischaemic events and bleeding generally align with those in the pivotal trials, support the established safety profile of ticagrelor, and highlight the significant residual ischaemic risk in this population.

Study context

Population
Patients with prior MI initiating extended DAPT with ticagrelor 60 mg, US and European register and claims data95% prior ticagrelor 90 mg
Participants
7,035 patients
Outcome
Cumulative incidence of MI, stroke or all-cause mortality; bleeding requiring hospitalization
Follow-up
12 months from initiation of ticagrelor 60 mg
Methodological detailsmulti-country, register and claims data, meta-analysis of data sources
  • Multi-country
  • Register and claims data
  • Meta-analysis of data sources

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MI, stroke or mortality (cumulative incidence) · 12 months

Ticagrelor 60 mg

3.33%

cumulative incidence · 95% CI 2.73–4.04

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

OutcomeValues
Bleeding requiring hospitalization (cumulative incidence) · 12 monthsTicagrelor 60 mg cumulative incidence 0.96% (95% CI 0.69–1.33)

Original publication

Characteristics and outcomes in patients with a prior myocardial infarction treated with extended dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor 60 mg: findings from ALETHEIA, a multi-country observational study. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. Published 31 August 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvad062

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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