Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Checkpoint kinase Wee1 activation drives inflammation and hypertrophy through the protein kinase B/phosphoinositide 3-kinases–nuclear factor κB pathway in cardiomyocytes

Eur Heart JPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Cardiomyocyte Wee1 activation drives inflammation and hypertrophy by directly phosphorylating AKT and activating AKT-nuclear factor κB pathway.

Study context

Population
Cardiomyocytes and mouse models of cardiac remodelling (Ang II infusion, transverse aortic constriction (TAC)); hypertrophic cardiac tissue from mice and human patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Wee1 phosphorylation at Ser642, but not increased expression, in hypertrophic cardiac tissues from mice and human patients
  • Knockdown, pharmacological inhibition or mutational inactivation of Wee1 significantly alleviated Ang II-induced cardiomyocyte injuries
  • Phosphorylated Wee1 binds the PHD domain of AKT and phosphorylates AKT, activating AKT/PI3K–NF-κB signalling, inflammation and hypertrophy
  • Cardiomyocyte-specific Wee1 deficiency protected against cardiac inflammation, remodelling and dysfunction after TAC or Ang II infusion
  • Pharmacological Wee1 inhibition attenuated Ang II-induced cardiac remodelling in mice

Original publication

Checkpoint kinase Wee1 activation drives inflammation and hypertrophy through the protein kinase B/phosphoinositide 3-kinases–nuclear factor κB pathway in cardiomyocytes. Eur Heart J. Published 21 May 2025. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf349

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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