Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Clinical and Prognostic Implications of Right Ventricular Uptake on Bone Scintigraphy in Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

CirculationPublished

  • Cohort study
  • multicentre
  • consecutive patients

Authors' conclusion

Diffuse RV uptake of bone tracer on SPECT imaging is associated with poor outcomes in patients with ATTR-CM and is an independent prognostic marker at diagnosis.

Study context

Population
Patients with ATTR-CM undergoing diagnostic bone tracer scintigraphy with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), National Amyloidosis Centre and 4 Italian centres494 died
Participants
1,422 patients
Exposure
Diffuse vs focal right ventricular (RV) uptake on bone scintigraphy SPECT
  • Diffusen = 936
  • Focaln = 486reference
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Median 34 months (IQR 21 to 50 months)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.60

95% CI 1.26–2.04

P < 0.001

By group

Diffuse vs Focal
HR 1.60 (95% CI 1.26–2.04); P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Perugini grade and survival

Perugini grade not associated with survival (grade 2 vs grade 3)
P = 0.27

Prognostic value of diffuse RV uptake by ATTR-CM type (subgroup)

Maintained in wild-type ATTR-CM
P < 0.001
Maintained in hereditary ATTR-CM
P = 0.02
Maintained across each National Amyloidosis Centre stage

RV uptake with LV uptake on SPECT at diagnosis

RV uptake accompanying LV uptake
100%

Original publication

Clinical and Prognostic Implications of Right Ventricular Uptake on Bone Scintigraphy in Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy. Circulation. Published 8 February 2024. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.123.066524

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it