Acute cardiac care & resuscitationCohort study

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Older Patients Admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit

JACC AdvPublication date not resolved

  • multicenter, international registry of cardiac intensive care units (CICUs)
  • annual ≥2-month snapshots of consecutive medical CICU admissions

Authors' conclusion

Patients ≥85 years in contemporary CICUs experience survival comparable to those aged 75-<85 years, except in the setting of cardiac arrest. These findings support consideration of factors beyond chronological age in CICU triage and treatment decisions.

Study context

Population
Consecutive medical CICU admissions, 2017–2024admissions from 50 sites
Participants
35,265 admissions
Exposure
older patients admitted to the CICU compared with younger adults

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age distribution of admissions

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcomeadjusted OR (CI)
In-hospital mortality — 65-<75 vs <651.53 (1.40–1.67)
In-hospital mortality — 75-<85 vs <651.83 (1.67–2.01)
In-hospital mortality — ≥85 vs <651.95 (1.72–2.22)
In-hospital mortality among cardiac arrest patients (subgroup)3.09 (2.24–4.26)
Outcome<6565-<7575-<85≥85Estimate
Use of mechanical circulatory supportNot reported in the abstractNot reported in the abstractNot reported in the abstract5.5%
  • Use of mechanical circulatory support: lowest use; consisted exclusively of intra-aortic balloon pumps
  • In-hospital mortality: adjusted for sex, illness severity (SOFA score), lactate, and kidney function
  • In-hospital mortality among cardiac arrest patients (subgroup): among cardiac arrest patients; increase in mortality with age was steeper

Most common admission diagnosis

Acute coronary syndrome was the most common admission diagnosis among all age groups

Original publication

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Older Patients Admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. JACC Adv. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.102830

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it