Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Clinical impact of early changes in guideline-directed medical therapy after mitral valve transcatheter edge-to-edge repair

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Registry-based cohort study
  • multicentre

Authors' conclusion

In patients with FMR and LVEF <50%, a higher number of GDMT classes at discharge and in-hospital uptitration of the GDMT class were associated with better outcomes

Study context

Population
Patients with functional mitral regurgitation and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER), multicentre Japanese registry
Participants
1,638 patients
Exposure
Number of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) classes at discharge; GDMT change from before M-TEER to discharge
  • Singlen = 183
  • Doublen = 505
  • Triplen = 630
  • Quadruplen = 320
  • Increasedn = 271
  • Unchangedn = 1,219
  • Decreasedn = 148reference
Outcome
All-cause mortality and HF rehospitalization
Follow-up
1 year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

0.62

95% CI 0.39–0.99

By group

Increased vs Decreased
HR 0.62 (95% CI 0.39–0.99)
Primary endpoint overall
357 patients (22%)
Trend across discharge GDMT class groups
P < 0.001
Greater number of GDMT classes at discharge, adjusted HR
0.83 (95% CI 0.73-0.95)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Clinical impact of early changes in guideline-directed medical therapy after mitral valve transcatheter edge-to-edge repair. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 30 January 2026. doi:10.1093/ejhf/xuag005

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it