Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Clinical Phenotype and Prognosis of Real-World Patients with Wild-Type Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Treated with Tafamidis

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Retrospective cohort study
  • propensity-score matched
  • multicentre (19 Italian centres)

Authors' conclusion

In this large, contemporary, real-world cohort of patients with ATTRwt-CM, predominantly in NYHA class I or II, treatment with tafamidis was consistently associated with a significantly lower risk of all-cause mortality.

Study context

Population
Patients with wild-type ATTR cardiomyopathy (ATTRwt-CM), 19 Italian centres, January 2017 to June 2023Propensity score (PS)-matched cohort 426 vs 426
Participants
1,556 patients
Exposure
Tafamidis vs no disease-modifying therapy
  • Tafamidisn = 965
  • Untreatedn = 591reference
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Median 25 months (IQR 15-40)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

25 months (IQR 15-40)

Hazard ratio

0.55

95% CI 0.39–0.77

P = 0.001

Tafamidis vs Untreated
HR 0.55 (95% CI 0.39–0.77); P = 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Clinical Phenotype and Prognosis of Real-World Patients with Wild-Type Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Treated with Tafamidis. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 29 November 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.70071

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it