Coronary disease & ACSMeta-analysis

Clonal haematopoiesis and outcomes after acute coronary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

ESC Heart FailPublished

  • systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Authors' conclusion

CHIP is associated with increased mortality following ACS across a broad range of clinical settings, suggesting it is a marker of adverse post-ACS risk. These findings highlight the need for adequately powered prospective studies with standardised CHIP ascertainment to determine whether CHIP represents a feasible biomarker or modifiable therapeutic target.

Study context

Population
Patients after acute coronary syndrome (ACS), from low-risk ACS to cardiogenic shockstudies included
Participants
Eight patients
Comparison
outcomes after ACS in patients with and without clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP)
Outcome
All-cause mortality

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Pooled hazard ratio

1.61

95% CI 1.36–1.92

CHIP vs without CHIP
pooled HR 1.61 (95% CI 1.36–1.92)

Further pooled results

Mutation-specific analyses (exploratory)

Underpowered but suggested a more consistent association between TET2 mutations and adverse events

Study-level analyses of smoking prevalence (exploratory)

Differences in smoking prevalence between CHIP carriers and non-carriers may contribute to variability in association strength
  • no formal interaction testing was possible

Original publication

Clonal haematopoiesis and outcomes after acute coronary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ESC Heart Fail. Published 6 July 2026. doi:10.1093/eschf/xvag191

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it