Prevention & lipidsSecondary analysis

Comparative Cardiovascular Benefits of Bempedoic Acid and Statin Drugs

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the CLEAR Outcomes randomised trial
  • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' Collaboration (CTTC) methodology
  • HRs normalized per 1 mmol/L low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) difference

Authors' conclusion

Cardiovascular risk reduction with bempedoic acid is similar to that achieved with statins for a given absolute magnitude of LDL-C lowering.

Study context

Population
Statin-intolerant patients enrolled in the CLEAR Outcomes trial
Participants
13,970 patients
Comparison
Bempedoic acid vs Placebo
Primary endpoint
First major vascular event:
  • CTTC: CHD death
  • Nonfatal MI
  • Fatal or nonfatal stroke
  • Coronary revascularization

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

First major vascular event
Bempedoic acid vs PlaceboHazard ratio (95% CI)
First major vascular event
0.85(0.77–0.94)
normalized per 1 mmol/L LDL-C reduction; statins in CTTC meta-analysis: rate ratio 0.78
0.75(0.63–0.90)

Further findings

Major coronary events, nonfatal MI, coronary revascularization (normalized)

Normalized risk reductions similar for bempedoic acid and statins

Original publication

Comparative Cardiovascular Benefits of Bempedoic Acid and Statin Drugs. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 9 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.04.048

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it