Prevention & lipidsResearch article

Comparison of different long-term cardiovascular disease risk prediction horizons to guide preventive drug treatment in apparently healthy individuals

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished

  • Comparison of different long-term cardiovascular disease risk prediction horizons
  • simulation of blood pressure- and lipid-lowering therapy

Authors' conclusion

Long-term CVD risk estimation until age 80 years offers a pragmatic approach to identify younger high-risk individuals not captured by 10-year risk who may benefit from preventive treatment.

Study context

Population
Individuals aged 35–69 years without cardiovascular disease (CVD) or diabetes from the Dutch ELAN registry (2007–2024) and the EPIC-InterAct subcohort (1992–1998)Dutch ELAN registry (2007-2024) 364,003 · EPIC-InterAct subcohort (1992-1998) 8,813
Comparison
Individuals in the top risk decile were compared across time horizons

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overlap of top risk decile with 10-year risk

Further findings

Outcomerisk until age 80 yearsrisk until age 95 years30-year riskhybrid strategy
CVD-free life years gained per person treated and lifetime CVD events prevented · events = CVD events preventedmedian gain 2.6 (IQR 2.2–2.9) CVD-free life yearsmedian gain 2.6 (IQR 2.2–2.9) CVD-free life yearsmedian gain 1.8 (IQR 1.4–1.9) yearsmedian gain 2.5 (IQR 2.1–3.0) CVD-free life years

Original publication

Comparison of different long-term cardiovascular disease risk prediction horizons to guide preventive drug treatment in apparently healthy individuals. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 1 June 2026. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcag092

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it