Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Contemporary Management of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Infection: The American College of Cardiology COGNITO Survey

JACC AdvPublished Cross-sectional survey study

Authors' conclusion

There are gaps in familiarity of guidelines as well as the knowledge in practical management of CIED infection with non-extracting physicians. Most institutions lack a definite pathway.

Study context

Population
US physicians managing cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs), February–March 202220% response rate
Participants
387 physicians
Exposure
Electrophysiologists (EPs) vs non-EP cardiologists vs primary care physicians
Outcome
Familiarity with current CIED infection guidelines
Methodological detailsobservational survey, American College of Cardiology, Survey February to March 2022; eligibility by sampling techniques and screener questions
  • Observational survey
  • American College of Cardiology
  • Survey February to March 2022; eligibility by sampling techniques and screener questions

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All physicians familiar with current guidelines
49%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeEPsNon-EP cardiologists
Pocket infection cases: guideline-recommended complete CIED system removalApproximately89%50%
Pocket infection cases: guideline-recommended complete CIED system removal — Primary care physicians not recommending guideline-directed treatment
70%

Institution has guideline-based protocols for CIED infection

Physicians reporting guideline-based institutional protocols
30%

Original publication

Contemporary Management of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Infection: The American College of Cardiology COGNITO Survey. JACC Adv. Published 20 December 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100773

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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