HypertensionDiagnostic or prognostic study

Contrastive Machine Learning to Quantify Hypertensive Multiorgan Damage and Identify New Disease Phenotypes: A Multinational Multimodal Study

CirculationPublished

  • Machine learning development and external validation study
  • multinational
  • multimodal
  • semisupervised contrastive trajectory inference
  • internal and external validation

Authors' conclusion

Machine learning-derived global organ damage scores are feasible in hypertension and enable identification of distinct hypertension-associated organ-disease phenotypes.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank imaging substudy participants; external validation in ARICARIC validation n = 5507
Participants
27,099 participants

Performance

As reported in the abstract

HyperScore (global organ damage score)

AUC for identifying severe end-organ disease

0.964 (0.941-0.987)

Cross-validation mean root mean square error

0.104±0.084

Survival odds differed across HyperScore stages; stratification by BP nonsignificant

P<0.001

Further findings

External testing in ARIC

Jensen-Shannon distances for HyperScore distributions as low as
0.10
No significant deviation in organ damage progression patterns
P > 0.05

Original publication

Contrastive Machine Learning to Quantify Hypertensive Multiorgan Damage and Identify New Disease Phenotypes: A Multinational Multimodal Study. Circulation. Published 21 June 2026. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.125.077394

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it