Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesResearch article

Contributors and Solutions to High Out-of-Pocket Costs for Heart Failure Medications

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • State-of-the-art review

Study context

Population
Patients with HF facing out-of-pocket medication costs, US health care system as an illustrative example

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Contributors to and solutions for high OOP costs of HF medications

Upcoming US policy change: cap on out-of-pocket (OOP) drug spending for Medicare Part D Plans in 2025

$2,000

Original publication

Contributors and Solutions to High Out-of-Pocket Costs for Heart Failure Medications. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 8 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.11.011

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it