Coronary disease & ACSCohort study

Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography With Fractional Flow Reserve in Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Prospective cohort study
  • consecutive enrolment

Authors' conclusion

Among individuals with adjudicated T2MI, CAD was prevalent, but the majority of patients had nonobstructive CAD.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2MI (Fourth Universal Definition of MI) undergoing coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA), FFRCT and plaque volume analyses
Participants
50 patients
Outcome
Presence and characteristics of CAD

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Coronary plaque on CTA

46 (92%)

Moderate or greater stenosis (≥50%)

42%

Obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) (≥50% left main or ≥70% other epicardial artery)

26%

Hemodynamically significant focal stenosis by FFRCT

13 (26%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Obstructive CAD by T2MI cause

Prevalence did not differ by T2MI cause
P = 0.54

FFRCT in participants with stenosis ≥50% (n = 21)

Lesion-specific hemodynamically significant stenosis excluded by FFRCT
8 (38%)

Original publication

Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography With Fractional Flow Reserve in Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 29 September 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.08.020

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it