Acute cardiac care & resuscitation
Correlation between hospital rates of survival to discharge and long-term survival for in-hospital cardiac arrest: Insights from Get With The Guidelines®-Resuscitation registry
Authors' conclusion
There was a strong correlation between a hospital's RSSR at discharge and its 30-day RSSR for IHCA, although this correlation weakens over time.
Study context
- Population
- Patients ≥65 years with in-hospital cardiac arrest, Get With The Guidelines-Resuscitation registry linked to Medicare, 2000–2012
- Participants
- 56,231 patients · 472 hospitals
- Exposure
- Hospital risk-standardized survival rate (RSSR) at discharge vs 30-day, 1-year and 3-year RSSRs
- Outcome
- Correlation (weighted Kappa) between hospital RSSR at discharge and long-term RSSR
- Follow-up
- 30 days, 1 year, 3 years
Methodological detailsregistry-based, 472 hospitals
- Registry-based
- 472 hospitals
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Weighted Kappa, RSSR at discharge vs long-term RSSR
Kappa vs 30-day RSSR
0.72
95% CI 0.68–0.76
Kappa vs 1-year RSSR
0.56
95% CI 0.50–0.61
Kappa vs 3-year RSSR
0.47
95% CI 0.41–0.53
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Median hospital RSSRs
- In-hospital RSSR, median (IQR 16.7-20.4%)
- 18.6%
- 30-day RSSR, median (IQR 13.2-16.7%)
- 14.9%
- 1-year RSSR, median (IQR 9.1-12.1%)
- 10.3%
- 3-year RSSR, median (IQR 6.8-8.8%)
- 7.6%
Patient survival
- Survived to discharge, 10,536
- 18.7%
- Survived to 30 days after discharge, 8,485
- 15.1%
Original publication
Correlation between hospital rates of survival to discharge and long-term survival for in-hospital cardiac arrest: Insights from Get With The Guidelines®-Resuscitation registry. Resuscitation. Published 18 July 2024. doi:10. 1016/ j. resuscitation. 2024. 110322
Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it