Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Correlation between hospital rates of survival to discharge and long-term survival for in-hospital cardiac arrest: Insights from Get With The Guidelines®-Resuscitation registry

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

There was a strong correlation between a hospital's RSSR at discharge and its 30-day RSSR for IHCA, although this correlation weakens over time.

Study context

Population
Patients ≥65 years with in-hospital cardiac arrest, Get With The Guidelines-Resuscitation registry linked to Medicare, 2000–2012
Participants
56,231 patients · 472 hospitals
Exposure
Hospital risk-standardized survival rate (RSSR) at discharge vs 30-day, 1-year and 3-year RSSRs
Outcome
Correlation (weighted Kappa) between hospital RSSR at discharge and long-term RSSR
Follow-up
30 days, 1 year, 3 years
Methodological detailsregistry-based, 472 hospitals
  • Registry-based
  • 472 hospitals

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Weighted Kappa, RSSR at discharge vs long-term RSSR

Kappa vs 30-day RSSR

0.72

95% CI 0.68–0.76

Kappa vs 1-year RSSR

0.56

95% CI 0.50–0.61

Kappa vs 3-year RSSR

0.47

95% CI 0.41–0.53

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Median hospital RSSRs

In-hospital RSSR, median (IQR 16.7-20.4%)
18.6%
30-day RSSR, median (IQR 13.2-16.7%)
14.9%
1-year RSSR, median (IQR 9.1-12.1%)
10.3%
3-year RSSR, median (IQR 6.8-8.8%)
7.6%

Patient survival

Survived to discharge, 10,536
18.7%
Survived to 30 days after discharge, 8,485
15.1%

Original publication

Correlation between hospital rates of survival to discharge and long-term survival for in-hospital cardiac arrest: Insights from Get With The Guidelines®-Resuscitation registry. Resuscitation. Published 18 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110322

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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