Valvular & structural heart diseaseResearch article

Cost-effectiveness of transcatheter tricuspid valve replacement (TTVR) with EVOQUE system in patients with Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation based on TRISCEND II trial

ESC Heart FailPublished

  • state-transition Markov model
  • cost-effectiveness
  • lifetime horizon
  • French healthcare perspective
  • discounted at 2.5% annually

Authors' conclusion

Evoque™ may represent a cost-effective strategy in severe TR patients, however this should be interpreted with caution, as results rely heavily on extrapolated data and are subject to high structural and parameter uncertainty. The projected long-term benefits are largely model driven rather than empirically demonstrated, emphasising the need for extended follow-up data.

Study context

Population
Patients with severe Tricuspid Regurgitation (TR); modeled cohort reflected the TRISCEND II population
Comparison
Evoque™ TTVR versus optimal medical treatment (OMT) alone over a lifetime horizon

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incremental life-years and QALYs · lifetime horizon

Incremental life-years gained (LYG), Evoque™

1.76

Incremental quality-adjusted LYG (QALY), Evoque™

1.63

Further findings

Incremental costs and ICER · lifetime horizon

Incremental costs, driven by device acquisition and procedure costs
€39,382
ICER per LYG
€22,327/LYG
ICER per QALY gained
€24,109/QALY

Scenario: no mortality difference in extrapolations

ICER
€86,428/QALY
Increase
+258%

Sensitivity analysis

Model highly sensitive to assumptions on time horizon, utility, discount rate and post-trial mortality extrapolation, leading to major uncertainty

Original publication

Cost-effectiveness of TTVR with EVOQUE system in patients with Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation based on TRISCEND II trial. ESC Heart Fail. Published 13 May 2026. doi:10.1093/eschf/xvag137

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it