Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyRandomised controlled trial

Dapagliflozin to Reduce Early Recurrence After Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: The DARE-AF Randomized Clinical Trial

CirculationPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • prospective
  • open-label
  • parallel-assignment
  • Enrolled between July 2024 and March 2025

Authors' conclusion

Three-month treatment with dapagliflozin did not reduce the early recurrence of arrhythmia after catheter ablation in patients with persistent AF.

Study context

Population
Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) scheduled for first catheter ablation, without established indications for dapagliflozin (DM, HF or CKD)198 in primary analysis
Participants
200 patients
Comparison
Dapagliflozin vs control after catheter ablation
  • Dapagliflozinn = 98
  • Controln = 100reference
Primary endpoint
AF burden, assessed by 7-day single-lead ECG patches
Follow-up
3 months after ablation

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

AF burden

P = 0.48

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeDapagliflozinControlHR (95% CI)P value
Atrial arrhythmia recurrence29.6%28.0%1.11 (0.66–1.86)P = 0.70

Changes in quality of life and left atrial diameter

No significant between-group differences

Original publication

Dapagliflozin to Reduce Early Recurrence After Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: The DARE-AF Randomized Clinical Trial. Circulation. Published 9 November 2025. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.125.077447

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it