Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Determinants and Clinical Interpretation of Circulating Transthyretin in ATTR Amyloidosis

JACC AdvPublished

  • single-center cohort

Authors' conclusion

Circulating TTR reflects the integrated effects of systemic status and therapeutic interventions and should not be interpreted as a simple surrogate of ATTR disease severity.

Study context

Population
Patients with ATTRpatients enrolled, baseline TTR in 91 treatment-naive patients, 347 longitudinal measurements
Participants
134 patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Baseline TTR levels across clinical stages · baseline

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Determinants of TTR levels (longitudinal mixed-effects analyses)

older age, β (lower TTR)
−0.310, P < 0.001
inflammation (log10[C-reactive protein+0.1]), β (lower TTR)
−6.011, P < 0.001
cardiac stress (log10BNP), β (lower TTR)
−1.460, P = 0.033
albumin, β (positively associated)
3.041; P < 0.001
Wild-type ATTR vs variant ATTR, β (higher TTR)
6.766; P < 0.001
Tetramer stabilizers, β (increased TTR)
8.095; P < 0.001
small-interfering RNA therapy, β (reduced TTR)
−13.456; P < 0.001
  • independently associated

Median TTR following stabilizer initiation · >730 days of therapy

mg/dL

median TTR before
21.5
median TTR after >730 days
32.2

Original publication

Determinants and Clinical Interpretation of Circulating Transthyretin in ATTR Amyloidosis. JACC Adv. Published 23 July 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.103047

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it