Cardiometabolic & kidneyDiagnostic or prognostic study

Development and external validation of the SCORE2 models in Latin America and the Caribbean (SCORE2-LAC) to estimate 10-year cardiovascular disease risk

Eur Heart JPublished

  • Risk prediction model development and external validation study
  • sex-specific
  • competing risk-adjusted
  • recalibration to four risk regions

Derivation from 40 237 152 individuals (1 261 329 cardiovascular disease (CVD) events)

Authors' conclusion

The SCORE2-LAC models provide region-specific contemporary estimates of 10-year CVD risk in apparently healthy individuals, enabling identification of individuals at high CVD risk across LAC.

Study context

Population
Individuals without prior CVD or diabetes mellitus in Latin America and the Caribbean
Participants
132,512 individuals · 11 cohorts · 7 countries
Outcome
Discrimination of SCORE2-LAC for 10-year CVD risk (Harrell's C-index) in external validation
Follow-up
10 years

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Pooled C-index in external validation

Pooled C-index of SCORE2-LAC (95% CI .716-.763)

.740

Cohort-specific C-index, lowest (95% CI .588-.761)

.674

Cohort-specific C-index, highest (95% CI .747-.831)

.789

Further findings

Predicted 10-year CVD risk, 50-year-old non-smoker (SBP 140 mmHg, total cholesterol 213 mg/dL, HDL-C 50 mg/dL), across risk regions

Women: low-risk to very-high-risk countries
3% to 10%
Men: low-risk to very-high-risk countries
4% to 10%
  • Estimated CVD risk varied several-fold across the four LAC risk regions

Original publication

Development and external validation of the SCORE2 models in Latin America and the Caribbean (SCORE2-LAC) to estimate 10-year cardiovascular disease risk. Eur Heart J. Published 29 August 2026. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehag698

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it