Coronary disease & ACSCohort study

Diagnostic Yield and Safety of Invasive Coronary Function Testing After Radial Versus Femoral Access

Circ Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Dutch multicenter collaboration on coronary function testing (CFT)
  • registry

Authors' conclusion

Primary radial access with routine administration of calcium channel blockers was not associated with a lower diagnostic yield in CFT than primary femoral access. Procedural safety was comparable.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent CFT between December 2020 and July 2025patients included · primary radial access 1,436 · primary femoral access 380 · conversion from radial to femoral access 69
Participants
1,885 patients
Exposure
CFT by radial access with intraarterial calcium channel blockers compared with CFT by femoral access
  • primary radial accessn = 1,436
  • primary femoral accessn = 380
  • conversion groupn = 69

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Total diagnostic yield of coronary vasomotor dysfunction

Total diagnostic yield

78.5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcomeprimary radial accessprimary femoral accessconversion groupP value
Prevalence of coronary vasomotor dysfunction · no significant difference79.2%75.3%Not reported in the abstractP = 0.1
Total diagnostic yield, without conversion vs conversion group · no differenceNot reported in the abstractNot reported in the abstract82.6%P = 0.4
Spasm · more prevalent in the conversion groupNot reported in the abstractNot reported in the abstract79.4%P = 0.04
  • Total diagnostic yield, without conversion vs conversion group: group without conversion 78.4%
  • Spasm: group without conversion 67.7%

Safety

CFT complication rates

No differences in CFT complication rates between groups

Original publication

Diagnostic Yield and Safety of Invasive Coronary Function Testing After Radial Versus Femoral Access. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. Published 29 March 2026. doi:10.1161/circinterventions.125.016450

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it